Xantia sinking front end

This is the Forum for all your Citroen Technical Questions, Problems or Advice.

Moderator: RichardW

Post Reply
aerodynamica
Donor 2023
Posts: 1300
Joined: 26 Dec 2007, 18:10
Location: Glasgow
Lexia Available: Yes
My Cars: 2008 C5 Exclusive Tourer
1993 Xantia 1.9 TD VSX Mk1 Sinker A.K.A Slugmobile 13'
'Old Katy'
previous convictions: totaling 52litres of LHM in one go:
1968 ID19B 'Old Polly' Stellar white
1993 Xantia 1.9 TD SX Mk1 Sinker Silver
1992 XM 2.0 SEi Turbo Manual Anthracite Grey
1982 CX 20 Pallas 'Old Goldy'
1993 XM 2.1 SD Auto Light blue
1993 Xantia 1.9 TD SX Mk1 Sinker light Blue
1982 BX 16 TRS 'Cyril' Vallelunga Red
1995 Xantia 1.9 D SX Auto Dark green
1977 CX 2400 Pallas C-Matic 'Aphrodite' Regatta Blue
1982 GSA Pallas SE Silver Pearl
1980 CX 2000 Reflex Vallelunga Red
1978 CX 2400 Pallas C-Matic 'Prometheus' Midnight blue
1984 BX 14E 'Cecil the slugmobile' Maroon
1987 Fiat Panda 'the mighty panda'
x 98

Xantia sinking front end

Post by aerodynamica »

Hello!

My 1993 Xantia has begun sinking very quickly at the front after parking. I traced the fault to the fron t hydractive firmness regulator.

Doses anyone have experience of this? I am sure I read about it once many years ago. I am wondering if there's a cause such as a valve seat or other that can be repaired?

I created a request in the wanted section for a replacement firmness regulator, if for anything to have a temporary item to fit while the faulty one is investigated.

Any help greatly appreciated!
Graeme M
2008 C5 Exclusive Tourer 2.0 HDi
User avatar
GiveMeABreak
Forum Admin Team
Posts: 37326
Joined: 15 Sep 2015, 19:38
Location: West Wales
My Cars: C3 Aircross SUV HDi Flair Peperoncino Red (The Chili Hornet)
C5 X7 2.0 HDi Exclusive Mativoire Beige (The Golden Hornet)
C3 1.6 HDi Exclusive Aluminium Grey (The Silver Hornet)
C5 MK II 2.0 HDi Exclusive Obsidian Black
C5 MK I 2.0 HDi SX Wicked Red
Xantia S2 2.0 HDi SX Hermes Red
C15 Romahome White
XM 2.0 Turbo Prestige Emerald Green Pearlescent
XM 2.0 Turbo Prestige Polar White
XM 2.0 SX Polar White
CX 20 Polar White
GS 1220 Geranium Red
CX 2.4 Prestige C-Matic Nevada Beige
GS 1000 Cedreat Yellow
x 5721

Re: Xantia sinking front end

Post by GiveMeABreak »

Please Don't PM Me For Technical Help

Marc
User avatar
white exec
Moderating Team
Posts: 7445
Joined: 21 Dec 2015, 12:46
Location: Sayalonga, Malaga, Spain
My Cars: 1996 XM 2.5TD Exclusive hatch RHD
1992 BX19D Millesime hatch LHD
previously 1989 BX19RD, 1998 ZX 1.9D auto, 2001 Xantia 1.8i auto
and lots of Rovers before that: 1935 Ten, 1947 Sixteen, 1960 P5 3-litre, 1966 P6 2000, 1972 P6 2000TC, and 1975 P6B 3500S
x 1752

Re: Xantia sinking front end

Post by white exec »

Hi Graeme,

The regulators are not that complicated inside: essentially a shuttle valve, moved one way (firm) and the other (soft) by hydraulic pressure from the sphere, and the system (via the Electrovalve), respectively. The EV is also a simple mechanism, but careful how you unscrew it on its fine (aluminium) thread.

A page from the HA Evolution (new-type regulators) document, showing original type valve innards:

Click to enlarge
Original HA regulator design.JPG
Most likely just the EV solenoid not operating properly; might just be dirt. Worth taking that out first.
Chris
User avatar
xantia_v6
Forum Admin Team
Posts: 9084
Joined: 09 Nov 2005, 22:03
Location: France or NewZealand
Lexia Available: Yes
My Cars: -
1997 Citroen Xantia V6 (France)
1999 Citroen XM V6 ES9 (France)
2011 Peugeot 308 CC THP 155 (NZ)
1975 Jaguar XJ-S pre-HE (NZ)
x 834

Re: Xantia sinking front end

Post by xantia_v6 »

I think that it is only the electrovalve that can leak, not the main hydraulic valve, and it is a lot easier to change only that.

I have only experienced electrovalve leaking when energised, Does yours leak when not energised?

viewtopic.php?p=232209#p232209 may be relevant.
User avatar
white exec
Moderating Team
Posts: 7445
Joined: 21 Dec 2015, 12:46
Location: Sayalonga, Malaga, Spain
My Cars: 1996 XM 2.5TD Exclusive hatch RHD
1992 BX19D Millesime hatch LHD
previously 1989 BX19RD, 1998 ZX 1.9D auto, 2001 Xantia 1.8i auto
and lots of Rovers before that: 1935 Ten, 1947 Sixteen, 1960 P5 3-litre, 1966 P6 2000, 1972 P6 2000TC, and 1975 P6B 3500S
x 1752

Re: Xantia sinking front end

Post by white exec »

Leak can be detected by seeing what emerges from the low-pressure return pipe at the end of the EV.
Normally, very little emerges from this.

Diode failure could, I suppose, prevent the EV solenoid from working fully (i.e. proper pull-in). Easy enough to strap on an extra diode (band on diode to +ve) to test.

There's a small spring in the EV too, which is there to close it when de-energised. Could be weak, or need a gentle stretch.
Chris
aerodynamica
Donor 2023
Posts: 1300
Joined: 26 Dec 2007, 18:10
Location: Glasgow
Lexia Available: Yes
My Cars: 2008 C5 Exclusive Tourer
1993 Xantia 1.9 TD VSX Mk1 Sinker A.K.A Slugmobile 13'
'Old Katy'
previous convictions: totaling 52litres of LHM in one go:
1968 ID19B 'Old Polly' Stellar white
1993 Xantia 1.9 TD SX Mk1 Sinker Silver
1992 XM 2.0 SEi Turbo Manual Anthracite Grey
1982 CX 20 Pallas 'Old Goldy'
1993 XM 2.1 SD Auto Light blue
1993 Xantia 1.9 TD SX Mk1 Sinker light Blue
1982 BX 16 TRS 'Cyril' Vallelunga Red
1995 Xantia 1.9 D SX Auto Dark green
1977 CX 2400 Pallas C-Matic 'Aphrodite' Regatta Blue
1982 GSA Pallas SE Silver Pearl
1980 CX 2000 Reflex Vallelunga Red
1978 CX 2400 Pallas C-Matic 'Prometheus' Midnight blue
1984 BX 14E 'Cecil the slugmobile' Maroon
1987 Fiat Panda 'the mighty panda'
x 98

Re: Xantia sinking front end

Post by aerodynamica »

Thanks chaps - all geat info. It leaks when the solenoid is energised and less so when it is closed but still when closed. You can see the main difference in the PRV cut in/out times comparing it with the EV open, closed, low suspension, normal and high. There's a marked difference but the PRV is cycling way too fast at best anyway (has a new accumulator sphere too). Getting 4 seconds on normal height, 8 seconds with EV closed and about 21 seconds with it on low.

I didn't think of the spring - good call Chris.

Interesting about the diode possible fail, never felt any of my 3 hydractive cars (XM Mk1, XM 1.5 , Xantia Mk1) had failed with the diode problem but perhaps I didn't realise...

Thanks Marc, I didn't realise Chevronics covered later models - that's good to know.

I'll report back on my findings!
Graeme M
2008 C5 Exclusive Tourer 2.0 HDi
Post Reply